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Current, voltage and charge

Ammeters measure the current that flows in a circuit. Current is a flow of charge around a circuit. 
Current is measured in Amps. 

Voltmeters measure the voltage across components in a circuit. Another name for voltage is Potential Difference. 
Voltage is like the amount of push in a circuit. Voltage is measured in Volts.

Ammeters and voltmeters have to be connected in a certain way. 

  • Ammeters are always connected in series.
  • Voltmeters are always connected in parallel with the component. This means that a voltmeter always has it’s own wires.

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